In what year was Medicare enacted by the United States Congress?

The year Medicare was enacted by the United States Congress is 1965. This landmark legislation created a federal health insurance program primarily for individuals aged 65 and older, although it was later expanded to cover younger individuals with disabilities. The establishment of Medicare marked a significant shift in the American healthcare system, aiming to provide more accessible healthcare for seniors and reducing the financial burden of medical costs. The successful passage of the Medicare program was part of a broader effort during the 1960s to improve the welfare of older Americans and address healthcare disparities.